
(For general information only. Please refer to your manufacturer's instructions for possible variations and safety considerations.)
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WARNING! Electricity must be off at all times while the tank is empty.
For GAS water heaters - If you are not familiar with procedures for relighting your gas water heater, please consult a plumber.
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Step 1: Electric water heater - Shut off electricity to the water heater at the circuit breaker or fuse box. Gas water heater - Turn the gas control knob to the “off” position.
Step 2: Give water a chance to cool down - 45 minutes to one hour.
Step 3: Shut off the cold water supply to the water heater using the cold water shut off valve on top of the tank.
Step 4: Open hot water faucet in kitchen and/or bathroom. Leave open while draining the water heater.
Step 5: Connect a hose to the drain valve on the bottom of the water heater. Route hose to an adequate drain area.
Step 6: Open the drain valve.
Step 7: When the water heater has completely drained, open cold water supply valve to the water heater for 30 to 60 seconds then shut off.
Step 8:
(a) Check water coming out of drain hose for clarity.
(b) Continue steps 7 and 8 until water is clear.
(c) Once flush water (Step 8) is clear, your heater is clean.
Step 9: Close drain valve on bottom of tank and remove drain hose.
Step 10: Open cold water supply valve (reverse of Step 3). As your water heater fills, you will notice air escaping from kitchen and/or bathroom faucets. Leave these outlets open until there is a steady flow of water.
Step 11: Close kitchen and/or bathroom faucets.
Step 12: Electric water heater - Turn on electricity to water heater at circuit breaker or fuse box. Hot water should be available in 30 to 45 minutes.
Gas water heater - Follow manufacturer’s lighting instructions to restart gas water heater.
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